Text version of this daf: original and translation

Nazir 41b — the Talmud in English

And if he wrote the Merciful One “his head” alone and did not write “his beard,” I would have said I would say: Even though it implies from “his head two things even though the following two laws can…

Original text — Nazir 41b

ואי כתב

רחמנא "

ראשו

" לבד

ולא כתב זקנו, הוה אמינא

[הייתי אומר]:

אף כי

משמע

מ"ראשו"

תרתי

[אף על פי שיש ללמוד מ"ראשו" את שני הדינים הבאים]:

א.

דאתי עשה ודחי את לא תעשה

, כשם שתגלחת מצורע דוחה את הלאו דהקפת הראש.

ב.

ומשמע

עוד,

ד

"

הקפת כל הראש שמה הקפה

" -

ו

אולם

אכתי

תגלחת מצורע שהיא

בתער

דוקא

מנלן!?

להכי כתב רחמנא

"

זקנו

", שמזה אנו לומדים שתגלחת המצורע היא בתער דוקא, וכפי שנתבאר לעיל בגמרא.

ומוסיפה הגמרא לפרש:

ורבי אליעזר

, הלומד מ"ראשו" שהמצורע הנזיר מגלח את ראשו בתער,

דאתי עשה ודחי את לא תעשה

[שמפסוק זה לומדים חכמים שעשה דוחה את לא תעשה] -

מנליה

[מנין לו]!?

ומשנינן:

יליף

רבי אליעזר שעשה דוחה את לא תעשה

מגדילים

[מציצית] -

דתניא

: נאמר בתורה "

לא תלבש שעטנז

צמר ופשתים יחדיו. גדילים תעשה לך על ארבע כנפות כסותך אשר תכסה בה"; ולכך נסמכה פרשת ציצית לשעטנז -

Translation

And if he wrote

the Merciful One

“his head”

alone

and did not write “his beard,” I would have said

I would say:

Even though

it implies

from “his head

two things

even though the following two laws can be learned from “his head”]:

1.

that a positive commandment comes and overrides a prohibition,

just as the shaving of a leper overrides the prohibition of rounding the head.

2.

And it also implies

further,

that “

rounding the entire head is called rounding” —

and

however,

still

the shaving of a leper, which is

with a razor

specifically,

from where do we know it!?

Therefore the Merciful One wrote “

his beard,”

from which we learn that the shaving of a leper is specifically with a razor, as was explained above in the Gemara.

And the Gemara adds to explain:

And Rabbi Eliezer,

who learns from “his head” that the leper who is a nazirite shaves his head with a razor,

that a positive commandment comes and overrides a prohibition

from this verse the Sages learn that a positive commandment overrides a prohibition —

from where does he derive it

from where does he derive it!?

And we answer:

Rabbi Eliezer derives

that a positive commandment overrides a prohibition

from gedilim

from tzitzit —

for it is taught:

It is stated in the Torah: “

You shall not wear shaatnez

wool and linen together. You shall make for yourself twisted threads on the four corners of the garment with which you cover yourself”; and for this reason the section of tzitzit was juxtaposed to shaatnez —